Sumit Chanda, Ph.D.
Research Assistant Professor(s)
Lab Website
Sumit Chanda's Research Focus
Sumit Chanda's Research Report
We are studying cellular proteins required for both influenza A and retrovirus/HIV infection. Also, we are investigating novel molecules that regulate or respond to Pattern Recognition Receptor (PRR) signaling. Taken together, we aim to elucidate the repertoire of host proteins required for viral infection, and understand the molecular strategies adapted by these viruses as countermeasures to innate immune responses.
To understand these events on a global level, our lab uses a series of systems-level approaches, including genome-wide RNAi, proteomics and protein-protein interaction (PPI) analysis, and high content imaging. These, and other, tools are helping us to build a comprehensive cellular "roadmap" exploited by these viruses to enable their propagation within a cell. These studies are expected to provide unprecedented insight into the molecular circuitry commandeered by these pathogens to establish infection, and will offer new opportunities for the development of "next generation" host factor and immune-mediated antivirals.
Sumit Chanda's Bio
Sumit Chanda earned his Ph.D. from Stanford University in 2001, and received his post-doctoral training at the Genomics Institute of the Novartis Research Foundation (GNF). He subsequently transitioned to a Group Leader position, and established his research group in the Division of Cellular Genomics at GNF. In 2007, he joined the Infectious and Inflammatory Disease Center at Sanford-Burnham Medical Research Institute as an Associate Professor. Dr. Chanda also holds an Adjunct Professor appointment at the Salk Institute for Biological Studies, as well as a Visiting Scientist position at the Genomics Institute of the Novartis Research Foundation.
Other Appointments
Adjunct Professor, Salk Institute for Biological Sciences
Visiting Scientist, The Genomics Institute of the Novartis Research Foundation
Visiting Scientist, The Scripps Research Institute
Publications
NLRX1 Sequesters STING to Negatively Regulate the Interferon Response, Thereby Facilitating the Replication of HIV-1 and DNA Viruses.
Guo H, König R, Deng M, Riess M, Mo J, Zhang L, Petrucelli A, Yoh SM, Barefoot B, Samo M, Sempowski GD, Zhang A, Colberg-Poley AM, Feng H, Lemon SM, Liu Y, Zhang Y, Wen H, Zhang Z, Damania B, Tsao LC, Wang Q, Su L, Duncan JA, Chanda SK, Ting JP
Cell Host Microbe 2016 Apr 13 ;19(4):515-528
Meta- and Orthogonal Integration of Influenza "OMICs" Data Defines a Role for UBR4 in Virus Budding.
Tripathi S, Pohl MO, Zhou Y, Rodriguez-Frandsen A, Wang G, Stein DA, Moulton HM, DeJesus P, Che J, Mulder LC, Yángüez E, Andenmatten D, Pache L, Manicassamy B, Albrecht RA, Gonzalez MG, Nguyen Q, Brass A, Elledge S, White M, Shapira S, Hacohen N, Karlas A, Meyer TF, Shales M, Gatorano A, Johnson JR, Jang G, Johnson T, Verschueren E, Sanders D, Krogan N, Shaw M, König R, Stertz S, García-Sastre A, Chanda SK
Cell Host Microbe 2015 Dec 9 ;18(6):723-35
BIRC2/cIAP1 Is a Negative Regulator of HIV-1 Transcription and Can Be Targeted by Smac Mimetics to Promote Reversal of Viral Latency.
Pache L, Dutra MS, Spivak AM, Marlett JM, Murry JP, Hwang Y, Maestre AM, Manganaro L, Vamos M, Teriete P, Martins LJ, König R, Simon V, Bosque A, Fernandez-Sesma A, Cosford ND, Bushman FD, Young JA, Planelles V, Chanda SK
Cell Host Microbe 2015 Sep 9 ;18(3):345-53
Sensor Sensibility-HIV-1 and the Innate Immune Response.
Yin X, Langer S, Zhang Z, Herbert KM, Yoh S, König R, Chanda SK
Cells 2020 Jan 20 ;9(1)
Viral Determinants in H5N1 Influenza A Virus Enable Productive Infection of HeLa Cells.
Rodriguez-Frandsen A, Martin-Sancho L, Gounder AP, Chang MW, Liu WC, De Jesus PD, von Recum-Knepper J, Dutra MS, Huffmaster NJ, Chavarria M, Mena I, Riva L, Nguyen CB, Dobariya S, Herbert KM, Benner C, Albrecht RA, García-Sastre A, Chanda SK
J Virol 2020 Jan 31 ;94(4)
Metascape provides a biologist-oriented resource for the analysis of systems-level datasets.
Zhou Y, Zhou B, Pache L, Chang M, Khodabakhshi AH, Tanaseichuk O, Benner C, Chanda SK
Nat Commun 2019 Apr 3 ;10(1):1523
HIV-1 Vpu is a potent transcriptional suppressor of NF-κB-elicited antiviral immune responses.
Langer S, Hammer C, Hopfensperger K, Klein L, Hotter D, De Jesus PD, Herbert KM, Pache L, Smith N, van der Merwe JA, Chanda SK, Fellay J, Kirchhoff F, Sauter D
Elife 2019 Feb 5 ;8
HIV-1 Fusion with CD4+ T cells Is Promoted by Proteins Involved in Endocytosis and Intracellular Membrane Trafficking.
Marin M, Kushnareva Y, Mason CS, Chanda SK, Melikyan GB
Viruses 2019 Jan 25 ;11(2)
SNW1, a Novel Transcriptional Regulator of the NF-κB Pathway.
Verma S, De Jesus P, Chanda SK, Verma IM
Mol Cell Biol 2019 Feb 1 ;39(3)